消防英语专业词汇(S3)
2021-10-19 14:04:06 9
spill containment boom 围油栏spill fire 流淌火灾spill pipe 溢流管spill plume 泄漏型羽流spill removal aspirator 清除溢出物的吸收器spill 溢出spillage 溅出spiral impingement nozzle 旋转冲击式喷嘴spiral stair 螺旋式楼梯spiral stairway 螺旋形楼梯spirit varnish 酒精清漆spit 点燃导火线splash baffle 防溅挡板splash protection suit 防溅服splash protective suit 防溅服splashing load 喷溅负荷splashproof 防溅保护splice 捻接spliced sling 编接吊索splint 夹板split bank elevator 错层式电梯split drop 分隔投放split load 分箱叠放水带spoil-heap fire 地面阡石堆发火spontaneous combustion 自燃spontaneous decomposition 自行分解spontaneous explosion 自然爆发spontaneous fire prevention 自燃的预防spontaneous fire 自燃spontaneous firing 自燃spontaneous heating 自热spontaneous ignition temperature 自燃温度<在规定的条件下spontaneous ignition 自燃<可燃物质在没有外部火花、火焰等火源的作用下spontaneous manner 自燃方式spontaneous mine fire 矿内自燃火灾spontaneous oxidation 自氧化spontaneously ignitable 自燃的spontaneously inflammable 可自燃的sports arenas 运动竞技场spot burning 集聚烧除spot detector = point detector 点型探测器spot fire 二次火灾spot type heat detector 点型感温探测器spot type smoke detector 点型感烟探测器spot weather forecast 地点天气预报<根据用户的要求发出的预报spot welding 点焊spot-type detector 点型探测器spot-type pneumatic rate-of-rise detector 点型气动差温式火灾探测器spot-type rate compensation detector 点型速率补偿探测器spotlight 聚光灯spotting a ladder 部置消防梯spotting fire 造成飞火和二次火灾spotting 有利的部署sprain 扭伤spray angle 喷雾角度spray atomizer = mist atomizer 喷雾器spray booth 喷(涂spray coating 喷涂spray combustion 喷射燃烧spray cone 锥形喷雾spray detonation 传播爆轰spray discharge pattern 喷雾形态spray finish 喷涂涂饰剂spray flux density 喷雾密度spray gun 喷漆枪spray momentum 喷雾动量spray nozzle 喷雾水枪spray pattern 喷射形式spray room 喷漆室spray sprinkler 喷雾洒水喷头spray stream 喷雾射流spray 喷雾spray-finishing 喷涂sprayed fire proofing 喷涂防火sprayed fire-resistance material 喷涂的耐火材料sprayed on material 喷涂材料sprayed protection 喷涂保护sprayer 喷头spraying area 喷雾区spraying 喷雾spread 蔓延spreader tip 开花喷嘴spreader 横撑杆spreading coefficient 铺展系数spreading fire 飞火sprengal type explosive 斯普伦盖尔炸药spring actuated device 弹簧启动装置spring brake valve 弹性制动阀spring load 弹簧承载spring washer 弹簧垫圈spring weight 簧上重量spring-operated fire damper 弹簧驱动防火阀spring-return actuator 弹簧复位启动装置sprinkler alarm gong 喷水灭火系统报警铃sprinkler alarm valve clapper 喷水灭火系统报警阀阀瓣sprinkler alarm valve retard chamber 喷水灭火系统报警阀延迟室sprinkler alarm valve water motor alarm 报警阀水警铃sprinkler alarm valve water motor transmitter 报警阀水力传感器sprinkler alarm valve 喷水灭火系统报警阀sprinkler alarm 洒水喷头联动报警sprinkler block 洒水喷头塞子sprinkler connection 喷水灭火系统增压器sprinkler contractor service 喷水灭火装置承包服务sprinkler control valve 喷水灭火装置控制阀sprinkler coverage 喷头保护范围sprinkler deflector 洒水喷头导流片sprinkler demand 喷水需水量sprinkler discharge density 喷洒密度sprinkler discharging coefficient 喷头排放系数sprinkler drain valve 喷水灭火装置排水阀sprinkler head 洒水喷头sprinkler horn 洒水喷头报警器sprinkler installation 喷水灭火装置sprinkler leakage 喷头泄漏sprinkler main 喷水灭火系统干管sprinkler piping 喷水灭火系统管系sprinkler riser 喷水灭火系统主管sprinkler section valve 喷水灭火系统分段阀sprinkler spacing 洒水喷头的配置sprinkler stop valve 喷水灭火系统截止阀sprinkler stopper 洒水喷头止水夹sprinkler system supervisory system 喷水灭火系统监控系统sprinkler system 喷水灭火系统<管路按适当的间隔sprinkler tank 喷水灭火系统水箱sprinkler test valve 喷水灭火系统测试阀sprinkler tip 洒水喷头sprinkler tongs 洒水喷头止水夹sprinkler valve 喷水灭火系统阀sprinkler water accelerator 喷水灭火系统水加速器sprinkler wedge 洒水喷头木塞sprinkler wrench 喷头扳手sprinklered building 装有喷水灭火系统的建筑物sprinklered 装有灭火喷水系统的sprinkling 喷洒sprocket piece 小橼spud 着地筋spur 防滑铁钉spurt test 超负荷试验spurt 喷出squad boss 作业班班长squad car 拖险车squad company 人员支援队squad fire apparatus 小型泵防车<主要用于运送消防人员的泵浦车squad truck 小型泵防车<主要用于运送消防人员的泵浦车squad wagon 厢式人员输送车squad 抢险队squadrol 巡逻车squall line 飑线squall 狂风square knot 平结square set 方形支架squib 爆竹squib-actuated valve 电导火管启动的阀门squirrel-tail section 固定吸水管squirt = water tower 举高喷射消防车人ssbc = southern standard building code 南方标准建筑规范ssc = scientific support coordinator 科学支持协调人st.elmo's fire 桅顶(或飞机翼梢stability of explosive 炸药安全性stability 稳定性<泡沫耐高温stabilized pressure pump 稳压泵stabilizer 发泡剂stable liquid 稳定液体stable material 稳定物质staccato explosion 断续爆破stack effect 烟囱效应<建筑物内热空气上升stack emission 烟囱排放stack pressure 烟囱压力<在管道stack 高烟囱stadium 体育场staff car 指挥车staff function 参谋作用staff training 全培训staff 职员<消防部门中从事管理stage gauge 水位计stage of pump 泵级stage vent 舞台通风口staged evacuation 分阶段疏散staging area manager 集结待命地区总管staging area 集结待命地区staging 脚手架stagnant air 停滞空气stagnation point 滞点stagnation temperature 滞止温度stainless steel 不锈钢stair exit 楼梯出口stair landing 楼梯平台stair platform 楼梯平台stair pressurization system 楼梯加压送风系统stair pressurization 楼梯加压stair railing 楼梯栏杆stair shaft 梯井stair tread 楼梯踏步板stair-well 楼梯井staircase 楼梯stairs 楼梯stairway enclosure 楼梯间封闭墙stairway 楼梯stall 泊位stallboard light 外墙橱窗下采光窗stampede 惊逃stanch air 窒息气体stanchion 支柱stand by 待命出动stand pipe and hose system 竖管和水带系统stand 生长的植物stand-by lamp 备用灯stand-by power 备用电源stand-by service 救援工作standard appliance 标准消防车standard association of australia 澳大利亚标准协会standard atmosphere 标准大气standard building code 标准建筑规范standard condition 标准条件〔状况standard coupling 标准接口standard deviation 标准偏差standard drying day 标准干日standard dynamite 标准炸药standard equipment 通用设备standard error 标准误差standard fire curve 标准火灾曲线standard fire engine 标准泵浦消防车standard fire test 标准燃烧试验standard gelatin 标准硝甘炸药standard high explosive 标准猛烈炸药standard hose stream 标准水带射流standard international unit 标准国际单位standard orientation 标准取向standard pumper 标准泵浦消防车standard response sprinkler 标准反应洒水喷头<反应时间指数在80~35012之间standard spray sprinkler system 标准自动喷水灭火系统standard sprinkler head 标准洒水喷头standard temperature and pressure 标准温度和压力standard thread 标准水带螺纹standard time-temperature curve 时间-温度标准曲线<在标准耐火试验过程中standard 标准standardization 标准化standby crew 后备队standby current 监视电流standby equipment 备用设备standby lighting 备用照明〔设备standby power source 备用电源standby power supply 备用电源standby redundancy 备品备件standby system 备用系统standby 代用品standing by 准备战斗standing fire 井下经年冒烟的火standing gas 不流动的沼气standing rope 定距绳索standing wave 驻波standpipe connection 竖管接口standpipe connector 竖管加压供水接口standpipe hose nozzle 竖管水带水枪standpipe hose 私人水带线standpipe system outlet 竖管系统出口standpipe water supply valve 竖管供水阀standpost hydrant 地面消火栓stanton number 史丹登数star connection 星形接法starboard 右舷starter 起动器starting circuit 启动电路starting mix 引火剂starting rope 起动绳starting 起动starvation 隔绝氧气stastical analysis 统计分析state emergency response commission 州紧急响应委员会state fire training program 州消防训练计划state forester 州林务局长state of weather 天气状态state 状态static arrester 静电放电器static characteristic 静特性static charge 静电荷static comb 静电梳static detector 静电检测器static discharge 静电放电static dissipated additive 抗静电添加剂static electricity heating 静电发热static electricity spraying 静电喷漆static electricity 静电static equilibrium 静态平衡static generation 静电的产生static head 静水头static pressure head 静压头static pressure 静压力static protection 静电保护static spark 静电火花static water supply 静态水源static 电干扰static-steering torque 静电转向扭矩statics 静力学station wear 消防队员值班服station 消防站stationary analyzer 固定分析仪stationary lamp 固定照明灯statistical fire 列入统计的火灾statistical model 统计模型statistics 统计资料status board 情势图板status indicator 状态指示器status sheet 情势表status-keeping system 动态记录系统statuscheck-in recorder 状况记录员statute mile 法定英里statutory authority 法定的管理当局statutory 法定的staypole 撑杆steady-state burning 稳定燃烧steam cleaning 蒸气清洁steam coal 短沼煤steam explosion 蒸气爆炸steam fire protection system 蒸气消防系统steam heating system 蒸气供暖系统steam injection system 蒸气喷射系统steam lance 蒸气喷杆steam smother 蒸气窒息steam smothering system 蒸气灭火系统steam standard time-temperature curve 蒸气标准时间-温度曲线steam turbine fire pump 汽轮机消防泵steam turbine 汽轮机steam 蒸气steam-driven fire pump 蒸气驱动的消防泵steamer connection 大进水口steamer outlet 供蒸气泵用的大出口steamer 蒸气泵<早期马拉的蒸气消防泵steel cable ladder 钢丝绳梯steel column protection 钢柱保护steel composite construction 劲性钢筋混凝土结构steel construction 钢结构steel fire proof door 防火钢门steel frame 钢门框steel shod lever 钢靴撬棒steel structure 钢结构steel-frame structure 钢框架结构steel-pipe construction 钢管结构steering gear 转向装置steering pump 转向助力油泵steering system 转向系统stefan-boltzmann law 斯蒂芬-波尔兹曼定律stefen flow 斯蒂芬流steiner tunnel test 斯坦纳隧道试验steiner tunnel 斯太纳管道stem 杆; 茎stem-fire 树干火stemming 填塞物stench 臭气step ladder 叉梯step light 踏板灯step valve 截止阀step-up method 单行渐进式法stepladder 活梯stepped leader 梯级先导闪电stepper motor 步进马达stepping motor 步进电动机stere 立方米sterilization 消毒steward 工会代表stick dynamite 炸药卷stick powder 卷装炸药stickability 粘着性sticked explosive 装包炸药stiffleg 加固脚stiffness 韧性stifle a fire 扑灭火stifle 窒息stile 侧板still air 静止空气still alarm 无声警报<只送往须接警出动的消防队的火灾警报stink damp 臭气stir the fire 拨火stirred reactor 搅拌反应器stirrup hand pump 镫式手压机stirrup pump 手揿泵stirrup 梯脚蹬stochastic 随机的stock company 保险股份公司stock cover 抢救盖布stocking yard 堆料场stoddard solvent 斯托达德溶剂stoichiometric air 化学计量空气stoichiometric concentration 化学计量浓度stoichiometric oxidant 化学计算的氧化剂stoichiometric proportion 化学计量比stoichiometric 化学计算的stoichiometry 化学计量法stokehold 锅炉舱stop light 停车灯stop message 停援通知stop 拉梯制动器stopping distance 停车距离stopping power 阻止能力stopple-type extinguisher 酸碱灭火器storage aid 仓库专用器具<如货架storage area 贮存区storage battery 蓄电池storage compartment 器材箱storage garage 长期停车库storage life 保存期限storage magazine 贮藏库storage occupancy 贮藏用房storage practice 贮藏方法storage pressure 贮存压力storage reservoir 贮水池storage tank fire 贮罐火灾storage 仓库stored pressure fire extinguisher 贮压式灭火器stored pressure system 贮压系统stored-pressure dry chemical fire extinguisher 贮压式干粉灭火器stored-pressure water base fire extinguisher 贮压式水基灭火器stored-pressure water extinguisher 贮压式清水灭火器stored-pressure 贮压storeroom 贮藏室storey 楼storm door 防暴风雨的外重门storm 风暴storm-window 防暴风雨的外重窗story of exit discharge 疏散出口楼层story 楼stove 炉stowage 装载容积stp =standard temperature and pressure 标准温度和压力straddle truck 龙门式吊运车straight bore mozzle tip 直膛水栓喷雾straight dynamite 纯硝甘炸药straight flight stair = straight run stair 直跑楼梯straight gelatin 正牌胶质炸药straight ladder 直梯straight lay 正铺设straight run stair 直跑楼梯straight stream nozzle 直流水枪straight stream 直流straight third 直接三级火警<不发二级火警strain burst 应变爆裂strain gauge 应变仪strain 应变strainer basket 滤网篮strainer 滤网strake 外板strategic mode 战略模式strategic planning 制定战略计划strategy 灭火战略stratification 分层stratified flow 分层流stratified smoke 成层烟stratosphere 同温层stratospheric ozone 平流层臭氧stratospheric ozone-depletion agent 同温层臭氧消耗剂straw boss 灭火作业班班长strawboard 马粪纸strays 天电干扰streak photography 纹影摄影术streak 矿脉stream distance 射流距离stream form branch 充实直流水枪<枪筒短stream line =streamline 流线stream range 射流范围stream 射流streamform branch 强直流水枪streaming agent 喷射剂streamline flow 流线流street box 接上报警箱street alarm 街道火警箱street box 街道火灾报警箱street fire alarm 街道火灾报警箱street floor 街面层street 街道strength of attack 消防力量streptococcus 链球菌streptomycin 链霉素stress corrosion 超应力腐蚀stress fracture 应力破裂stress 受力状态stretch 铺设水带stretcher 担架strike a box 报火警strike appliance 快速小型消防车strike fire 打火strike out 火警解除信号strike team 灭火战斗队striking distance of lightning 闪电放电距离striking distance 起弧距离string drop =trail drop 连串投放string 楼梯斜梁stringer 可燃物狭带strip burning 带状火烧strip firing 带状烧除strip head firing 带状定向烧除<在防火线的附近或上风点燃一条或多条带状的火strip-mine explosive 露天矿用炸药stripped 出空stripping 洗提stroke 发作strong acid 强酸strontium peroxide 过氧化锶strontium-90 锶90struck 发出的structural analysis 结构分析structural behavior 构造性能structural characteristics 结构特性structural collapse 结构倒塌structural damage 结构破坏structural element 建筑构件structural engineer 建筑工程师structural failure 结构损坏structural feature 结构特征structural fire fighting 建筑灭火structural fire precaution 建筑防火structural fire protection 建筑消防structural fire risk analysis 建筑火险分析structural frame 构架structural framing 结构构架structural integrity 结构完整structural load 结构荷载structural material 建筑材料structural member 构件structural rigidity 结构刚度structural stability 结构稳定structural steel wrap system 结构钢包裹材料structural steel 结构钢structural system 结构系统structural timber 结构木材structure collapse rescue 结构倒塌救援structure fire 建筑火灾structure in space 空间珩架strut 洒水喷头框架strutting 加固stub 树桩stuc =stucco 灰泥stud partition 立筋隔墙stud 板墙筋stull 横梁stump burning 煤柱燃烧styrene acrylonitrile 苯乙烯丙烯晴styrene plastic 苯乙烯塑料styrene resin 苯乙烯树脂styrene 苯乙烯sub level 地下层sub sequent fire 后续火sub-basement 下层地下室sub-command post 分指挥部sub-indicator panel 分区显示板sub-station 配电站subacute 亚急性的subassembly 部件subatomospheric pressure 负压subbituminous coal 次煤烟subgrade fire 地下室火灾submarine blasting gelatin 水下用硝甘炸药submerged arc-welding 埋弧焊submergence 浸入作用<把泡沫注入正在燃烧的液体内submersible electrical water pump 电动潜水泵submersible pump 潜水泵subroutine 子程序subsidence 下沉subsonic reaction 亚音速反应substance 物质substandard 达不到标准的substitute 临时消防战斗员subsurface construction 地下建筑subsurface fire 地下火subsurface foam-injection system 液下泡沫喷射系统subsurface injection 液下喷射subterranean storage 地下油库suburban 郊外的subway 地下铁道suction basin portable 便携式吸水槽<载于消防车上suction basin 抽水池suction booster 增压泵suction cock 吸舌suction collecting head 集水头suction connection 吸水管接口suction coupling 吸水管接口suction crutch 吸水管支架suction engine 抽水机suction eye 抽水孔suction fan 吸风机suction filter 吸入滤清器suction foam inductor 吸入式泡沫比例混合器suction gauge 吸力计suction head float 浮动的吸水集水器suction head 吸水头suction hose rope 吸水管绳suction hose strainer 吸水管过滤器suction hose 吸水管suction inductor 吸入式比例混合器suction lead 抽吸导管suction lift 吸水高度suction line 吸水管线suction pipe 吸水管suction point 吸水点suction pressure 吸水压力suction pump 空吸泵suction screen 吸入滤网suction shaft 吸水竖井suction sleeve 吸水管suction strainer 吸水管过滤器suction stroke 吸气冲程suction tank 吸入贮罐suction type system 气吸式系统suction water supply system 吸入供水系统suction wrench 吸水管扳手suction 吸水sudden outburst 突出suffocate the fire 将火闷熄suffocate 使窒息suffocation 窒息suicide 自杀sulfide 硫化物sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫sulfur organic compound 有机硫化合物sulfur oxide 氧化硫sulfur 硫sulfuric acid 硫酸sulphate 硫酸盐sulphide-dust explosion 硫化物粉末爆炸sulphur 硫sulphurless powder 无硫黑火药summer tank 夏季油舱sump pump 排水泵sump 集水坑sundeck 阳台super dynamite 优质炸药super pumper 超级泵浦车<美国纽约市消防局用于扑救大火灾的移动泵站super-cooled steam 过冷蒸汽super-heated steam 过热蒸汽supercooling 过度冷却superficial fire 地面火灾superheated liquids flash vaporization 过热液体闪蒸superheating 过度加热superheterodyne reception 超外差式接收法superheterodyne 超外差式接收superimposed load 超载superintendent of apparatus and maintenance 车管科科长superintendent of fire alarm 火警科科长superoxide 过氧化物supersaturated solution 过饱和溶液supersaturated steam 过饱和蒸汽supersonic "rocket" burner 超音速"火箭式"喷燃器supersonic oxygen-fuel oil burner 超音速氧-燃料油喷燃器supersonic reaction 超音速反应superstructure 上层结构supervised signal 被监听信号supervised tour 监视巡查supervises automatic fire extinguishing system 受监控的自动灭火系统<永久性安装supervising initiating device 监督启动装置supervisor system 营林监督制度supervisor 灭火作业班班长supervisory device 监控装置supervisory duty 监督职责supervisory management 监督管理部门supervisory protective signal 监控保护信号supervisory service 监控服务部门supervisory signal initiating device 监控信号启动装置supervisory signal notification appliance 监控信号通告装置supervisory signal 监控信号supervisory system 监控系统supervisory temper switch 防干扰监控开关supplemental pumping 补充抽吸<从消火栓或吸水源抽吸supplemental supply 增补供水supplementary equipment 辅助设备supplied-air suit 供气防护服supply air duct 送风管道supply hose 供水管supply line 供水线supply officer 供需员supply quantity 灭火剂总用量<灭火剂的设计用量supply system 供给系统supply-pressure operated deluge valve 加压式雨淋阀support function protective clothing 支持功能防护服support member 支承构件support unit 支持车辆suppress a fire 扑灭火灾suppressant charge 抑爆剂充装量suppressant 抑爆剂suppressing agent 灭火剂suppression crew 消防值班小组suppression firing 以火攻火suppression foreman 消防值班小组组长suppression modeling 灭火模拟suppression operation division 战勤科suppression resource 灭火资源<包括灭火所需的人力物力suppression squad 消防值班小组suppression strategy 灭火战略suppression system 灭火系统suppression 灭火suppressor 灭火器suppuration 化脓surchlorure explosive 含大量氯化物消焰剂的安全炸药surety bond 保证书surety 担保surface and underwater rescue 水面和水下救援surface burn 表面燃烧surface burning 表面燃烧surface catalyst 表面催化剂surface coating 表面涂料surface combustion 表面燃烧surface contamination 表面污染surface drag 表面阻力surface flame spread 表面火焰蔓延surface flammability test 表面易燃性试验surface flash 表面闪燃<在基本结构未起火的情况下surface fuel 地表可燃物surface ignition test 表面引燃试验surface lining 贴面材料surface mining 露天采矿surface spread of flame classification 火焰表面传播分类surface spread of flame test 火焰表面传播试验surface tension 表面张力surface thermal protection 表面防热surface water 地表水surface wind 地面风surface zero 爆心的水面投影点surface-active agent 表面活性剂surface-fire 表面火surface-mounted extinguisher cabinet 装在墙面上的灭火箱surge absorber 避雷器surge arrester 电涌放电器surge impedance 波阻抗surge pressure 峰值压力surge protection 过载保护surge suppressor 压力冲击抑制器surge 波〔脉surgery 外科surrounding atmosphere 周围空气surrounding fire attack 包围灭火survey map 实地勘查图survey meter γ射线测量仪survey 勘查survivability 耐久性survivable accident 遇救事故survival curve 残存曲线survival device 救生设备survival equipment 救生设备survival suit 海上救生服survive an accident 遇险事故survivor 幸存者survivors' benefits 抚恤金susceptibility 敏感度suspect criminal 嫌疑犯suspected arson 怀疑放火suspected cause 可疑的原因suspended ceiling 吊顶suspension system 悬挂系统suspension 帽托suspicious fire 可疑的火灾suspicious 可疑的sustained combustion 持续燃烧swamper 清地斧工swash partition 防溅隔板swash 冲溅swatter 火拍sweat damp 一氧化碳sweat rate 出汗率sweatband 吸汗额带sweating 出汗swedish institute of steel construction 瑞典钢结构学会sweep 扫射sweeping compound 清扫材料swimming 依靠自身推进力浮水而过的能力swing door 摇摆式门swing shift 中班swing 不稳定swing-in 内开式swing-out 外开式swinging fire door 摇摆式防火门swirling number 旋流数swiss insurance method 瑞士保险法switch gear 开关设备switch off the pump 关闭水泵switch on the pump 开动水泵switch 开关switchboard 交换机switchgear room 配电室switching station 转换站swivel coupling 旋环节口swivel 旋转节swrl = southwest research institute 西南研究所symbols 符号symmetric coupling 对称接口symmetry axis 对称轴sympathetic detonation 感应爆炸symptom 病状synchronous 同步的synchrotron 同步加速器syncope 晕厥syndrome 综合症syneresis 脱水收缩synergism 协合作用synergist 协合剂synergistic 协合的synoptic chart 天气图synthesis 合成synthetic detergent 合成洗涤剂synthetic error 系统误差synthetic fiber 合成纤维synthetic fluid 合成液体synthetic foam concentrate 合成泡沫液<以表面活性剂和适当稳定剂为基料的泡沫液synthetic foam 合成泡沫synthetic gas 合成气体synthetic hose 合成纤维水带synthetic hydrocarbon surfactant foam 合成烃表面活化剂泡沫synthetic resin 合成树脂synthetic rubber 合成橡胶synthetic sea water = artificial sea water 人造海水synthetic textile 合成纤维纺织品synthetic trainer 摹拟的训练器材synthetic 合成物syphon tube 虹吸管syphon 虹吸管system analysis 系统分析system demand pressure 系统所需压力system failure false alarm 系统故障误报system function indicator 系统功能指示器system function selector 系统功能选择器system layout 系统配置system 系统systems engineering 系统工程
